In 2006 electronic components import and export in China will maintain a growth of 20%

In 2005, "to promote the science and technology trade" strategy, China's import and export of electronic components products continue to maintain high growth momentum, achieved three breakthroughs: one is the first annual import and export volume exceeded US $50 billion, to $56 billion 623 million, up 20.69% over the previous year, the proportion of the country's foreign trade reached 3.98%; two the first step is the annual export $twenty billion level, reached $23 billion 308 million, an increase of 22.85%; the three is China's electronic components trade deficit growth dropped significantly, down 37.17 percentage points higher than last year. The steady growth of foreign trade export

In 2005, China's import and export of electronic components products continued in previous years, "low open high" trend. One or two, the three quarter showed an upward trend in the fourth quarter, to maintain rapid growth throughout the year. Electronic components of the 15 categories of small and micro products import and export trade amounted to $56 billion 623 million, representing an increase of 20.69% over the same period last year. Among them, the export earnings of $23 billion 308 million, an increase of 22.85%; imports of $33 billion 315 million, an increase of 19.23%.

From the product point of view, in 2005, China's printed circuit boards, optical cable, Jiechayuanjian products three of the fastest growing export, exports grew 39.72%, 39.28%, 39.06% and seven; exports steady growth, namely, electro acoustic devices, inductors, integrated circuit, resistor, capacitor potentiometer device and electric control components, quartz crystal devices, exports grew 22.7%, 16.45%, 15.53%, 15.06%, 15.05%, 13.02%, 12.24%; there are two categories of products: electronic transformer and nickel cadmium battery exports over the previous year degree have varying degrees of decline.

In 2005, the export amount of more than $2 billion of the electronic components has 4 kinds, according to the export amount of order of printed circuit board, a $5 billion 338 million dollar, 3 billion 817 million electroacoustic devices Jiechayuanjian $2 billion 986 million, micro motor $2 billion 341 million, exports amounted to $14 billion 481 million, accounting for 64.91% of the total exports of electronic components, further demonstrate its strong position these four types of products in the export of electronic components.

Decrease in trade deficit

China has always been a large and medium-sized electronic components manufacturing and export products, in addition to foreign enterprises is also the main force of exports, exports in 2005 continued to increase. From the import, because of China's electronic manufacturing industry to maintain rapid development, the demand for electronic components is increasing, caused by imports of electronic components has increased greatly, especially the high-tech products of domestic enterprises to get involved. A large number of imported electronic components, many foreign-funded enterprises in the domestic investment in production plant, according to the survey China electronic components industry association information center, part of the foreign-funded enterprises in China's production and domestic products is imported in the customs statistics, increased imports of electronic components which at the same time, a corresponding reduction in the electronic components of exports, thus expanding the electronic components trade deficit, if you remove this part of imports, so the electronic components trade deficit is much smaller than the actual. China's accession to the WTO, the tariff level also contributed to the increase in imports, making some foreign products more competitive prices, further squeezing the survival of domestic enterprises.

95 in the first 4 years, the domestic electronic components import and export trade surplus of the last time, a deficit of only $50 million in 2000, the deficit surged to $1 billion 450 million in. Since 2000, China's electronic components export deficit remains high, and the increase in imports is always greater than the export growth, resulting in deficit increased significantly (see table five), 2004 electronic components trade deficit increased by 48.73%, the 2005 electronic components export growth is higher than export growth, the deficit increase sharply, a decrease of 37.17 percentage points last year, this trend will effectively curb China's electronic components products over the years the trade deficit growth trend. However, only when the domestic enterprises in the field of high-tech products to form a competitive power, in order to truly change the pattern of China's electronic components import and export trade. Mixed IC topped the imported products

The structure of imported products remains unchanged, and hybrid integrated circuits are still needed. Compared with 2004, imports of electronic components of the structure of the basic pattern of the product unchanged, the proportion of imports of various types of products accounted for the proportion of the total remained stable. Hybrid integrated circuit, printed circuit board, Jiechayuanjian capacitor, four types of products in the top 4 of the amount of imports, imports accounted for 20.05% of the total, 19.72%, 14.99%, 13.23%, these 4 products together accounted for 68% of total imports, imports of products is the key. In addition, including capacitors, other types of new components and mobile phone, digital camera, notebook computer a lot of facilities still need to import large quantities, therefore, these products constitute a major source of trade deficit of electronic components in china.

On the contrary, labor-intensive products such as electro acoustic devices, micro motor, electronic transformer, magnetic materials and four kinds of products are key products, exports in 2005, the four products trade surplus was $2 billion 370 million, $462 million, $416 million, $210 million, and over the years has been to maintain a surplus.

Import and export situation forecast

In 2006, China's electronic components trade development favorable factors are: first, in 2006 the domestic economy will maintain rapid growth, continue to provide favorable conditions for the stable development of foreign trade; secondly, after years of investment and development, China's export product structure upgrading, significantly enhance the competitiveness of export products; in addition, the cooling effect by domestic demand, investment in recent years the formation of production