Interior lighting for home lighting design applications (two)

Solar lighting

Solar light is a unique source of light and light that is constantly changing over the course of the day. Solar lighting can greatly contribute to the realization of human satisfaction. It provides a comfortable, distinctive atmosphere, as well as the definition of architectural space. Sunlight is irritating because of its daily, seasonal, and weather conditions. It can provide a landscape, through the window to see the scenery. It can provide a kind of atmosphere, because of its color effect on the indoor surface. The utility model can provide energy saving and supplement the indoor electric lighting level. The use of curtains, blinds and other outdoor shading devices, such as a singled out awning, and plants for vertical shading can help us minimize glare and provide visual comfort. In the furniture layout along the window, taking into account the occupants of the visual comfort is very important, for example, in the table is the most comfortable position in the window seat side; and in the living room, the seat must avoid the people with bright windows and the only visible shadow cut position.

Lamps and lanterns

The desired light distribution depends on the choice of both the bulb (Guang Yuan) and the luminaire (lighting device). Lamps should not only support the light bulb, but also change the direction of its light output to the desired area, and to be shielded so that it will not become a source of glare.

The criteria to be considered are: building integration, installation, embedded, surface mounting, hidden / furniture installation, style, energy consumption

Integrated into the construction of the lighting can provide a variety of functions, focus lighting, lighting or lighting environment and tasks, because not visually noticeable, it can be integrated into almost any indoor style. It can be integrated in a variety of ways, by inserting a ceiling, wall or floor, or under a cabinet or shelf, at the top of the cabinet or in the recesses.

Decorative lighting

Decorative lighting should be added to the interior design with visual interest elements. When used repeatedly, it can provide a sense of rhythm of the lighting point, used to define the space. The light up and down to guide the hanging lamp is suitable for large space. The lights that guide the light are usually used on tables and counters, focusing on people's attention and providing intimacy. Chandeliers and other decorative chandeliers complement the interior. Wall lamps are often used in circulation areas such as corridors. They are also suitable for mounting on both sides of the mirror to provide the best face lighting. Surface mounted luminaires are usually used for diffuse light distribution in bathrooms and bedrooms. The track lighting system provides a flexible and versatile solution that allows the lighting to be placed in the desired position for the focus, the task, or the general lighting. The track can be mounted on a ceiling, near a wall or on a pole. Separate track lamps with narrow line width, wide light, and wall wash lights with line voltage or low voltage applications. Each unit can be easily added or removed when the lighting requirements change.

Lighting control

There are two basic types of lighting control: dimmer and switch.

Dimmer:

Used alone or in combination with a dimmer, changing lighting to make it suitable for an activity, setting up an emotion or creating an atmosphere. They are sometimes referred to as aesthetic lighting control.

Selective dimmer:

To adjust a light or set of lights, as in a hallway, with a single dimmer. Use a multi scene dimmer to control all the lights in the room, creating a different lighting component or "Scene" to make it suitable for a variety of activities and emotions.

Switch:

The switch turns on and off the light, and is often referred to as an energy-saving lighting control when combined with a motion detector or sensor.

Selector switch:

The use of inductive sensor control, when no one at the time automatically turn off the lights to save energy. For ease of use and security, use a full home system to control all lights in a group of rooms, from one location to another, as at home or in the office. Design plan for a multi scene installation, for example: dining area

Create a channel for each of the basic lighting effects: ambient lighting, task lighting, boundary lighting, lighting, decorative lighting. In addition, each visible light source should have its own channels, so you can balance the light intensity of the light source for the eyes. Each channel occupies a separate dimmer, divided by the load. Then, the light source, ballast and / or transformer and the total power for each channel are determined. This work will manage the type and size of each dimmer, so that each dimmer is matched to the load under control. Decide where you want the main control point for the scene selection. These are the most important control points, more important than the individual dimmer. Some small rooms need only one control point; in order to increase the convenience, most of the space should have at least 2 control points; the main control is not expensive, so this extra convenience is not luxury. A room with multiple entrances should have a master at each entry, and a room with multiple subspaces should have a master control in each subspace. Select one of the main control points and the main position of the dimmer. The main control and dimmer should be installed close to each other so as to make up the scene. If you have more than 1 master positions, it is best to keep the master and dimmer in the most inconspicuous position, using only the main controls in the main field of view. When the lighting and lighting control can play their proper role, you will be prepared for each scene (through activity, emotion or atmosphere) to determine each channel preset lighting level to create lighting scenes.