Market observation: African countries have huge demand for incandescent lamps in China

The fatal weakness of incandescent lamp is the light conversion efficiency is very low, it consumes only about 15% of the electric energy into visible light, and the rest are dissipated by heat energy, resulting in a serious waste of energy. In the promotion of environmental protection, energy saving green lighting era, incandescent lamps have been gradually replaced by energy-saving lamps, fluorescent lamps, LED and other new light sources. However, due to the new light source is more expensive, the quality is not stable, easy to cause fatigue and other defects, so the incandescent lamp can also be left in the market.

The use of electric light source lighting is a great progress of human beings, and the incandescent lamp as the first invention of electric light source, since the invention by Edison in 1880, has been active in the lighting stage for more than and 100 years.

The utility model has the advantages that the color of the incandescent lamp is close to sunlight, and the color is good. But the fatal weakness of the incandescent lamp is the light conversion efficiency is very low, it consumes only about 15% of the electric energy into visible light, and the rest are dissipated by heat energy, resulting in a serious waste of energy.

China is also a big producer, consumer and exporter of incandescent lamp. In 2005, China exported 9 billion 900 million kinds of incandescent lamps, with a total value of US $270 million, and the total amount of exports was 165, of which African countries accounted for about 1/3. Special note: this site reproduced all the comments do not represent the views of this site, such as the need for related products, please contact the site, the copyright belongs to the original author.

The export of incandescent lamp can be roughly divided into the following categories: high power bulbs (exports heading 85392999), ordinary light bulbs (P = 200W, V, 100V, export tax ID 85392290), vehicle lighting (export tax number 85392930), low voltage lamp (12 volts and below, the export tariff of 85392991), medical research (export special bulb heading 85392210).

In 2005 China's exports to the incandescent lamp is more than 200W and ordinary light bulbs below 200W, both exports were 120 million and $110 million, accounted for 44% of exports of incandescent lamp and 41%.

The export of incandescent bulbs is about $25 million, accounting for about 9% of total exports. Due to the limited demand for medical research and special bulbs, the annual export volume of only $140 thousand, the share is too small to be shown in the picture.

Incandescent export profit margins

The incandescent lamp after more than a century of development, has been very mature, technical content is not high, so the price is low, profits are weak in a variety of incandescent lamp, is "high-tech" product is a special bulb for medical research, because of special specifications and conform to the physical conditions, so the export price is the highest. The average medical special bulb price is 0.15 dollars. The production of high-power bulbs is higher than other bulbs, the price is higher than other bulbs, with an average price of $0.11 per unit.

Low voltage lamp below 12V due to simple process, less material consumption, export price is the lowest, the average lamp is only $0.003.

From the trade point of view, the general trade and processing trade is the two most common methods of incandescent lamp exports. In 2005, the total value of incandescent lamps exported by general trade was $150 million, accounting for more than half of total exports.

In the form of processing trade in the export of incandescent lamp has nearly 100 million U.S. dollars, accounting for the proportion of 36%. Other modes of trade, such as material processing and assembly, bonded warehouse exit, the proportion of about 7%.

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