In the process of development of Chinese LED industry, Chinese "national semiconductor lighting engineering research and Industry Alliance" play a very important role, mainly to do that in the end what "national semiconductor lighting engineering research and Industry Alliance"? And what kind of role play in the development of LED industry in China? "National semiconductor lighting engineering research and development and Industry Alliance," Deputy Secretary General Nguyen army alliance in China's LED industry positioning and practical action, as well as the development of China's standards are discussed.
National semiconductor lighting engineering research and development and Industry Alliance
2004 national semiconductor lighting engineering research and development and industrial alliance, there are two main objectives. One of the objectives is to promote the semiconductor lighting industry university research cooperation; two of the goal is to promote the emergence of a brand competitive enterprises, the goal is very clear that the development of competitive enterprises.
The alliance development for 5 years, now members include enterprises, universities and research institutes in a total of 153 members, mainly undertake government projects and the characteristic in the development, industry enterprises, major domestic backbone enterprises in our members. The alliance is still growing fast, and it can be expected that there will be more. Members of the alliance is the core of the Executive Board of directors, executive director of only 11, which are more comprehensive capacity of a number of 11, many decisions are decided by the Standing Committee of the joint vote. There are 34 members of the board, the relative growth and competitiveness is relatively strong. There are a number of small but there are other features such as regional characteristics, including 108 outside.
Alliance members do not want to apply, you must have a scale, a strong R & D capabilities or characteristics of enterprises. The alliance is open, and the information is public, including PHILPS, OSRAM, Aixtron, Veeco international enterprise also join, such as GE and other enterprises, many enterprises in Taiwan also hope to join, mainly in the hope of sharing information, understand the movements of the government.
Source and application of funds
About the source of funds, Ruan Jun said that the semiconductor lighting was included in the 863 plan, the Ministry of science and technology allocated a sum of money, 2006-2010 years is expected to invest 350 million yuan. Through the formation of interaction between the plan and the alliance, the production, learning, research objectives, combined with the technology in the front end, through government funding support.
Members of the union or other qualified units may submit a proposal for the scientific research plan, which will be selected by the alliance to assist the 863 program group and then put the project funds into it. Industry Alliance Secretariat to collect opinions, organize experts to assess, determine the amount of funds invested, time, project execution period, put the money into the enterprise.
The scope of financial support, including the entire industrial chain related to the middle and lower reaches, but also includes the patent, standards, strategic development, research and development and testing platform for environmental construction, MOCVD, major demonstration applications, etc.. For example, the Olympic Water Cube LED landscape lighting project, the League organized the national experts, enterprises, testing agencies involved. After the 350 million yuan spent, the next budget for the next 5 years, is still being assessed.
In addition to the Ministry of science and technology research and development funding, other ministries will be invested, because the government departments have funds. For example, the development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of industry, the local government and other related funds. Such as the NDRC resource conservation and environmental protection division, is organizing the implementation of green lighting project, through the use of financial subsidies to promote the use of efficient lighting products, has been considered in the application of LED lighting subsidies.
Standard formulation
Standard parts, semiconductor lighting is across semiconductor devices, lighting, display, etc., a wide range of applications. Different from the mainland and the world, China has a special department responsible for each part. For example, epitaxy, chip and display device in the part of the Ministry of industry, the original lighting applications in the Light Industry Federation, the Federation has a lighting standard, the current related work is also transferred to the Ministry of industry. Now the industry standard in the Ministry of industry, lighting application standards in the national lighting standard, a rare earth fluorescent powder and Standardization Technical Committee, and belongs to the traffic signal lamp below standard, road lighting design standards in the Ministry of housing and urban rural construction. Now the LED standard is mainly involved in the Ministry and the lighting standard.
Because LED has a place to cross, so the Ministry of science and technology through the alliance to coordinate the relationship between them. The alliance also has their funding support, including the Ministry of industry, China Institute of electronic industry standardization, electronic discrete semiconductor devices, such as 13 quality inspection center, they are engaged in the research, development and testing standards. National Committee on Standardization in Beijing electric light source lighting appliance research institute, there are two national lighting test center one in Beijing, one in Shanghai, there are funds to support them.
In addition, the alliance has also set up a standardized coordination to promote the working group, is to do the standard, the organization responsible for the management of the organization to discuss the development of standards, strengthen cooperation and division of labor. Because semiconductor lighting is a very new thing, we have reached a consensus on the basis of division of labor, there is progress. There are 7 standards, but the standard has not yet been formally approved. There are 11 side lighting standard GB and 1 standard. At present, these standards have not yet become a true standard, but the draft for approval. Semiconductor lighting technology is currently developing rapidly, the product is not
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